Jeffrey H. Ruzal, Senior Counsel in the Labor and Employment practice, in the firm’s New York office, was quoted in Club Industry, in “What Club Owners Need to Know About the Fair Labor Standards Act,” by Sarah Protzman Howlett.

Following is an excerpt:

Misclassification — meaning putting employees in the wrong box, so to speak, regarding whether they are entitled to overtime—is the biggest issue facing the club industry, says Jeffrey Ruzal, senior counsel in the labor and employment practice of New York City-based law firm Epstein Becker Green. …

Workers exempt from FLSA stipulations are those paid on salary. In the club industry, these employees often fall under the so-called administrative exemption, commonly white-collar jobs at a gym's corporate headquarters. Another exemption often seen in the club industry is the executive exemption, reserved for managers and higher-level supervisors acting at a higher level, using judgment with regard to independent operations. Ruzal notes that such definitions still leave room for interpretation.

"This one is murky, and sometimes employers get it very wrong," he says. "Executive exemption employees have to interview, hire and fire, promote and discipline — the host of managerial decision-making. This is not for someone who is a team lead or runs a shift or something." …

"Employers have to be very careful that adding a couple of managerial responsibilities onto someone mostly doing hourly type duties is not going to save them from having to pay overtime," Ruzal says.

For an added layer of protection, he adds, all signed offer letters should include the same in-depth job description.

Jump to Page

Privacy Preference Center

When you visit any website, it may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. This information might be about you, your preferences or your device and is mostly used to make the site work as you expect it to. The information does not usually directly identify you, but it can give you a more personalized web experience. Because we respect your right to privacy, you can choose not to allow some types of cookies. Click on the different category headings to find out more and change our default settings. However, blocking some types of cookies may impact your experience of the site and the services we are able to offer.

Strictly Necessary Cookies

These cookies are necessary for the website to function and cannot be switched off in our systems. They are usually only set in response to actions made by you which amount to a request for services, such as setting your privacy preferences, logging in or filling in forms. You can set your browser to block or alert you about these cookies, but some parts of the site will not then work. These cookies do not store any personally identifiable information.

Performance Cookies

These cookies allow us to count visits and traffic sources so we can measure and improve the performance of our site. They help us to know which pages are the most and least popular and see how visitors move around the site. All information these cookies collect is aggregated and therefore anonymous. If you do not allow these cookies we will not know when you have visited our site, and will not be able to monitor its performance.